Patents are listed in reverse chronological order by the year in which they were issued or, if not yet issued, by the year in which they were published. The most recent application is at the top. Patent titles may be truncated for space.

Each patent title links to a synopsis of the patent. In turn, the US patent number in each synopsis links to the official patent document maintained in the full-text and image database of the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).